Summary
A brief description of the manhua How the Demon Emperor became a Butler:
It was always like this: the demon emperor had the highest title, which could only be passed on by inheritance.
Leaving this world through the betrayal of a friend, he was reborn. Except that he lost his powers.
His faithful companion became his inner demon, which dragged him into dubious affairs, if not troubles at all. In the end, he became withdrawn and closed.
The new position was also embarrassing. He became a butler in a noble house, the daughter of a nobleman.
How will they behave when they’re around, Mistress and the inner demon? How will he live on his way from the demon lord to the butler.
How will he be at the head of a clan that is dying? And how will he get back to the top of the world.
- Chapter 571 2 hours ago
- Chapter 570 1 day ago
- Chapter 569 2 days ago
- Chapter 568 06.07.2024
- Chapter 567 06.07.2024
- Chapter 566 05.07.2024
- Chapter 565 30.06.2024
- Chapter 564 29.06.2024
- Chapter 563 23.06.2024
- Chapter 562 22.06.2024
- Chapter 561 21.06.2024
- Chapter 560 14.06.2024
- Chapter 559 14.06.2024
- Chapter 558 14.06.2024
- Chapter 557 08.06.2024
- Chapter 556 08.06.2024
- Chapter 555 06.06.2024
- Chapter 554 01.06.2024
- Chapter 553 01.06.2024
- Chapter 552 31.05.2024
- Chapter 551 25.05.2024
- Chapter 550 25.05.2024
- Chapter 549 24.05.2024
- Chapter 548 18.05.2024
- Chapter 547 18.05.2024
- Chapter 546 17.05.2024
- Chapter 545 11.05.2024
- Chapter 544 11.05.2024
- Chapter 543 10.05.2024
- Chapter 542 04.05.2024
- Chapter 541 04.05.2024
- Chapter 540 02.05.2024
- Chapter 539 27.04.2024
- Chapter 538 27.04.2024
- Chapter 537 26.04.2024
- Chapter 536 20.04.2024
- Chapter 535 20.04.2024
- Chapter 534 19.04.2024
- Chapter 533 13.04.2024
- Chapter 532 13.04.2024
- Chapter 531 06.04.2024
- Chapter 530 06.04.2024
- Chapter 529 05.04.2024
- Chapter 528 30.03.2024
- Chapter 527 30.03.2024
- Chapter 526 29.03.2024
- Chapter 525 23.03.2024
- Chapter 524 23.03.2024
- Chapter 523 22.03.2024
- Chapter 522 16.03.2024
- Chapter 521 15.03.2024
- Chapter 520 15.03.2024
- Chapter 519 09.03.2024
- Chapter 518 09.03.2024
- Chapter 517 08.03.2024
- Chapter 516 02.03.2024
- Chapter 515 02.03.2024
- Chapter 514 01.03.2024
- Chapter 513 24.02.2024
- Chapter 512 24.02.2024
- Chapter 511 23.02.2024
- Chapter 510 17.02.2024
- Chapter 509 17.02.2024
- Chapter 508 16.02.2024
- Chapter 507 10.02.2024
- Chapter 506 10.02.2024
- Chapter 505 08.02.2024
- Chapter 504 03.02.2024
- Chapter 503 03.02.2024
- Chapter 502 02.02.2024
- Chapter 501 27.01.2024
- Chapter 500 27.01.2024
- Chapter 499 25.01.2024
- Chapter 498 20.01.2024
- Chapter 497 20.01.2024
- Chapter 496 19.01.2024
- Chapter 495 13.01.2024
- Chapter 494 13.01.2024
- Chapter 493 12.01.2024
- Chapter 492 06.01.2024
- Chapter 491 06.01.2024
- Chapter 490 05.01.2024
- Chapter 489 30.12.2023
- Chapter 488 30.12.2023
- Chapter 487 29.12.2023
- Chapter 486 23.12.2023
- Chapter 485 23.12.2023
- Chapter 484 21.12.2023
- Chapter 483 16.12.2023
- Chapter 482 16.12.2023
- Chapter 481 15.12.2023
- Chapter 480 09.12.2023
- Chapter 479 09.12.2023
- Chapter 478 08.12.2023
- Chapter 477 02.12.2023
- Chapter 476 02.12.2023
- Chapter 475 01.12.2023
- Chapter 474 25.11.2023
- Chapter 473 25.11.2023
- Chapter 472 24.11.2023
- Chapter 471 18.11.2023
- Chapter 470 18.11.2023
- Chapter 469 17.11.2023
- Chapter 468 11.11.2023
- Chapter 467 11.11.2023
- Chapter 466 10.11.2023
- Chapter 465 04.11.2023
- Chapter 464 04.11.2023
- Chapter 463 03.11.2023
- Chapter 462 28.10.2023
- Chapter 461 28.10.2023
- Chapter 460 27.10.2023
- Chapter 459 14.10.2023
- Chapter 458 14.10.2023
- Chapter 457 13.10.2023
- Chapter 456 07.10.2023
- Chapter 455 06.10.2023
- Chapter 454 06.10.2023
- Chapter 453 30.09.2023
- Chapter 452 30.09.2023
- Chapter 451 28.09.2023
- Chapter 450 23.09.2023
- Chapter 449 23.09.2023
- Chapter 448 22.09.2023
- Chapter 447 16.09.2023
- Chapter 446 16.09.2023
- Chapter 445 15.09.2023
- Chapter 444 09.09.2023
- Chapter 443 09.09.2023
- Chapter 442 08.09.2023
- Chapter 441 02.09.2023
- Chapter 440 02.09.2023
- Chapter 439 01.09.2023
- Chapter 438 26.08.2023
- Chapter 437 26.08.2023
- Chapter 436 25.08.2023
- Chapter 435 25.08.2023
- Chapter 434 25.08.2023
- Chapter 433 18.08.2023
- Chapter 432 12.08.2023
- Chapter 431 12.08.2023
- Chapter 430 10.08.2023
- Chapter 429 05.08.2023
- Chapter 428 05.08.2023
- Chapter 427 04.08.2023
- Chapter 426 29.07.2023
- Chapter 425 29.07.2023
- Chapter 424 28.07.2023
- Chapter 423 22.07.2023
- Chapter 422 22.07.2023
- Chapter 421 21.07.2023
- Chapter 420 15.07.2023
- Chapter 419 15.07.2023
- Chapter 418 14.07.2023
- Chapter 417 09.07.2023
- Chapter 416 08.07.2023
- Chapter 415 01.07.2023
- Chapter 414 01.07.2023
- Chapter 413 30.06.2023
- Chapter 412 24.06.2023
- Chapter 411 24.06.2023
- Chapter 410 23.06.2023
- Chapter 409 17.06.2023
- Chapter 408 17.06.2023
- Chapter 407 16.06.2023
- Chapter 406 10.06.2023
- Chapter 405 10.06.2023
- Chapter 404 09.06.2023
- Chapter 403 03.06.2023
- Chapter 402 03.06.2023
- Chapter 401 02.06.2023
- Chapter 400 27.05.2023
- Chapter 399 27.05.2023
- Chapter 398 26.05.2023
- Chapter 397 20.05.2023
- Chapter 396 20.05.2023
- Chapter 395 19.05.2023
- Chapter 394 13.05.2023
- Chapter 393 13.05.2023
- Chapter 392 12.05.2023
- Chapter 391 06.05.2023
- Chapter 390 06.05.2023
- Chapter 389 05.05.2023
- Chapter 388 22.04.2023
- Chapter 387 22.04.2023
- Chapter 386 21.04.2023
- Chapter 385 15.04.2023
- Chapter 384 15.04.2023
- Chapter 383 14.04.2023
- Chapter 382 08.04.2023
- Chapter 381 08.04.2023
- Chapter 380 07.04.2023
- Chapter 379 01.04.2023
- Chapter 378 01.04.2023
- Chapter 377 31.03.2023
- Chapter 376 25.03.2023
- Chapter 375 25.03.2023
- Chapter 374 24.03.2023
- Chapter 373 18.03.2023
- Chapter 372 18.03.2023
- Chapter 371 17.03.2023
- Chapter 370 11.03.2023
- Chapter 369 10.03.2023
- Chapter 368 10.03.2023
- Chapter 367 04.03.2023
- Chapter 366 04.03.2023
- Chapter 365 03.03.2023
- Chapter 364 25.02.2023
- Chapter 363 25.02.2023
- Chapter 362 18.02.2023
- Chapter 361 18.02.2023
- Chapter 360 11.02.2023
- Chapter 359 11.02.2023
- Chapter 358 04.02.2023
- Chapter 357 04.02.2023
- Chapter 356 28.01.2023
- Chapter 355 28.01.2023
- Chapter 354 21.01.2023
- Chapter 353 21.01.2023
- Chapter 352 14.01.2023
- Chapter 351 14.01.2023
- Chapter 350 07.01.2023
- Chapter 349 07.01.2023
- Chapter 348 24.12.2022
- Chapter 347 24.12.2022
- Chapter 346 21.12.2022
- Chapter 345 17.12.2022
- Chapter 344 10.12.2022
- Chapter 343 10.12.2022
- Chapter 342 03.12.2022
- Chapter 341 03.12.2022
- Chapter 340 26.11.2022
- Chapter 339 26.11.2022
- Chapter 338 19.11.2022
- Chapter 337 19.11.2022
- Chapter 336 12.11.2022
- Chapter 335 12.11.2022
- Chapter 334 05.11.2022
- Chapter 333 05.11.2022
- Chapter 332 29.10.2022
- Chapter 331 29.10.2022
- Chapter 330 22.10.2022
- Chapter 329 22.10.2022
- Chapter 328 15.10.2022
- Chapter 327 15.10.2022
- Chapter 326 08.10.2022
- Chapter 325 08.10.2022
- Chapter 324 01.10.2022
- Chapter 323 01.10.2022
- Chapter 322 24.09.2022
- Chapter 321 24.09.2022
- Chapter 320 17.09.2022
- Chapter 319 17.09.2022
- Chapter 318 10.09.2022
- Chapter 317 10.09.2022
- Chapter 316 03.09.2022
- Chapter 315 03.09.2022
- Chapter 314 27.08.2022
- Chapter 313 27.08.2022
- Chapter 312 20.08.2022
- Chapter 311 20.08.2022
- Chapter 310 13.08.2022
- Chapter 309 13.08.2022
- Chapter 308 06.08.2022
- Chapter 307 06.08.2022
- Chapter 306 30.07.2022
- Chapter 305 30.07.2022
- Chapter 304 23.07.2022
- Chapter 303 23.07.2022
- Chapter 302 09.07.2022
- Chapter 301 09.07.2022
- Chapter 300 02.07.2022
- Chapter 299 02.07.2022
- Chapter 298 25.06.2022
- Chapter 297 25.06.2022
- Chapter 296 18.06.2022
- Chapter 295 18.06.2022
- Chapter 294 11.06.2022
- Chapter 293 11.06.2022
- Chapter 292 04.06.2022
- Chapter 291 04.06.2022
- Chapter 290 28.05.2022
- Chapter 289 28.05.2022
- Chapter 288 21.05.2022
- Chapter 287 21.05.2022
- Chapter 286 14.05.2022
- Chapter 285 14.05.2022
- Chapter 284 07.05.2022
- Chapter 283 07.05.2022
- Chapter 282 30.04.2022
- Chapter 281 30.04.2022
- Chapter 280 23.04.2022
- Chapter 279 23.04.2022
- Chapter 278 16.04.2022
- Chapter 277 16.04.2022
- Chapter 276 02.04.2022
- Chapter 275 02.04.2022
- Chapter 274 26.03.2022
- Chapter 273 26.03.2022
- Chapter 272 19.03.2022
- Chapter 271 19.03.2022
- Chapter 270 12.03.2022
- Chapter 269 12.03.2022
- Chapter 268 05.03.2022
- Chapter 267 05.03.2022
- Chapter 266 26.02.2022
- Chapter 265 26.02.2022
- Chapter 264 19.02.2022
- Chapter 263 19.02.2022
- Chapter 262 12.02.2022
- Chapter 261 12.02.2022
- Chapter 260 05.02.2022
- Chapter 259 05.02.2022
- Chapter 258 30.01.2022
- Chapter 257 30.01.2022
- Chapter 256 15.01.2022
- Chapter 255 15.01.2022
- Chapter 254 08.01.2022
- Chapter 253 08.01.2022
- Chapter 252 01.01.2022
- Chapter 251 01.01.2022
- Chapter 250 01.01.2022
- Chapter 249 25.12.2021
- Chapter 248 18.12.2021
- Chapter 247 18.12.2021
- Chapter 246 11.12.2021
- Chapter 245 11.12.2021
- Chapter 244 04.12.2021
- Chapter 243 04.12.2021
- Chapter 242 27.11.2021
- Chapter 241 27.11.2021
- Chapter 240 20.11.2021
- Chapter 239 20.11.2021
- Chapter 238 13.11.2021
- Chapter 237 13.11.2021
- Chapter 236 06.11.2021
- Chapter 235 06.11.2021
- Chapter 234 30.10.2021
- Chapter 233 30.10.2021
- Chapter 232 23.10.2021
- Chapter 231 23.10.2021
- Chapter 230 16.10.2021
- Chapter 229 16.10.2021
- Chapter 228 09.10.2021
- Chapter 227 09.10.2021
- Chapter 226 02.10.2021
- Chapter 225 02.10.2021
- Chapter 224 25.09.2021
- Chapter 223 25.09.2021
- Chapter 222 18.09.2021
- Chapter 221 18.09.2021
- Chapter 220 11.09.2021
- Chapter 219 11.09.2021
- Chapter 218 04.09.2021
- Chapter 217 04.09.2021
- Chapter 216 28.08.2021
- Chapter 215 28.08.2021
- Chapter 214 21.08.2021
- Chapter 213 21.08.2021
- Chapter 212 14.08.2021
- Chapter 211 14.08.2021
- Chapter 210 10.08.2021
- Chapter 209 10.08.2021
- Chapter 208 31.07.2021
- Chapter 207 31.07.2021
- Chapter 206 24.07.2021
- Chapter 205 23.07.2021
- Chapter 204 17.07.2021
- Chapter 203 17.07.2021
- Chapter 202 10.07.2021
- Chapter 201 10.07.2021
- Chapter 200 11.06.2021
- Chapter 199 07.06.2021
- Chapter 198 05.06.2021
- Chapter 197 29.05.2021
- Chapter 196 29.05.2021
- Chapter 195 22.05.2021
- Chapter 194 22.05.2021
- Chapter 193 15.05.2021
- Chapter 192 15.05.2021
- Chapter 191 08.05.2021
- Chapter 190 08.05.2021
- Chapter 189 01.05.2021
- Chapter 188 01.05.2021
- Chapter 186 24.04.2021
- Chapter 185 17.04.2021
- Chapter 184 17.04.2021
- Chapter 183 10.04.2021
- Chapter 182 10.04.2021
- Chapter 181 03.04.2021
- Chapter 180 03.04.2021
- Chapter 179 27.03.2021
- Chapter 178 27.03.2021
- Chapter 177 27.03.2021
- Chapter 176 20.03.2021
- Chapter 175 13.03.2021
- Chapter 174 13.03.2021
- Chapter 173 06.03.2021
- Chapter 172 06.03.2021
- Chapter 171 27.02.2021
- Chapter 170 27.02.2021
- Chapter 169 20.02.2021
- Chapter 168 20.02.2021
- Chapter 167 14.02.2021
- Chapter 166 13.02.2021
- Chapter 165 13.02.2021
- Chapter 164 30.01.2021
- Chapter 163 30.01.2021
- Chapter 162 24.01.2021
- Chapter 161 23.01.2021
- Chapter 160 17.01.2021
- Chapter 159 16.01.2021
- Chapter 158 10.01.2021
- Chapter 157 09.01.2021
- Chapter 156 04.01.2021
- Chapter 155 03.01.2021
- Chapter 154 03.01.2021
- Chapter 153 26.12.2020
- Chapter 152 20.12.2020
- Chapter 151 19.12.2020
- Chapter 150 12.12.2020
- Chapter 149 12.12.2020
- Chapter 148 05.12.2020
- Chapter 147 05.12.2020
- Chapter 146 29.11.2021
- Chapter 145 28.11.2020
- Chapter 144 22.11.2020
- Chapter 143 22.11.2020
- Chapter 142 10.11.2020
- Chapter 141 09.11.2020
- Chapter 140 03.11.2020
- Chapter 139 02.11.2020
- Chapter 138 27.10.2020
- Chapter 137 26.10.2020
- Chapter 136 22.10.2020
- Chapter 135 22.10.2020
- Chapter 134 22.10.2020
- Chapter 133 22.10.2020
- Chapter 132 06.10.2020
- Chapter 131 05.10.2020
- Chapter 130 29.09.2020
- Chapter 129 28.09.2020
- Chapter 128 22.09.2020
- Chapter 127 21.09.2020
- Chapter 126 15.09.2020
- Chapter 125 14.09.2020
- Chapter 124 10.09.2020
- Chapter 123 09.09.2020
- Chapter 122 01.09.2020
- Chapter 121 31.08.2020
- Chapter 120 23.08.2020
- Chapter 119 22.08.2020
- Chapter 118 16.08.2020
- Chapter 117 16.08.2020
- Chapter 116 12.08.2020
- Chapter 115 11.08.2020
- Chapter 114 04.08.2020
- Chapter 113 03.08.2020
- Chapter 112 31.07.2020
- Chapter 111 29.07.2020
- Chapter 110 22.07.2020
- Chapter 109 22.07.2020
- Chapter 108 17.07.2020
- Chapter 107 17.07.2020
- Chapter 106 17.07.2020
- Chapter 105 12.07.2020
- Chapter 104 12.07.2020
- Chapter 103 08.07.2020
- Chapter 102 23.06.2020
- Chapter 101 22.06.2020
- Chapter 100 14.06.2020
- Chapter 99 14.06.2020
- Chapter 98 07.06.2020
- Chapter 97 06.06.2020
- Chapter 96 01.06.2020
- Chapter 95 01.06.2020
- Chapter 94 26.05.2020
- Chapter 93 25.05.2020
- Chapter 92 09.05.2020
- Chapter 91 09.05.2020
- Chapter 90 02.05.2020
- Chapter 89 02.05.2020
- Chapter 88 28.04.2020
- Chapter 87 28.04.2020
- Chapter 86 25.04.2020
- Chapter 85 21.04.2020
- Chapter 84 18.04.2020
- Chapter 83 18.04.2020
- Chapter 82 12.04.2020
- Chapter 81 09.04.2020
- Chapter 80 07.04.2020
- Chapter 79 03.04.2020
- Chapter 78 01.04.2020
- Chapter 77 25.03.2020
- Chapter 76 25.03.2020
- Chapter 75: Sanctuary 19.03.2020
- Chapter 74 15.03.2020
- Chapter 73 10.03.2020
- Chapter 72 09.03.2020
- Chapter 71 03.03.2020
- Chapter 70 29.02.2020
- Chapter 69 26.02.2020
- Chapter 68 26.02.2020
- Chapter 67 25.02.2020
- Chapter 66 20.02.2020
- Chapter 65 13.02.2020
- Chapter 64 13.02.2020
- Chapter 63 10.02.2020
- Chapter 62 08.02.2020
- Chapter 61 08.02.2020
- Chapter 60 19.07.2023
- Chapter 59 08.02.2020
- Chapter 58 05.02.2020
- Chapter 57 03.02.2020
- Chapter 56 01.02.2020
- Chapter 55 31.01.2020
- Chapter 54 31.01.2020
- Chapter 53 31.01.2020
- Chapter 52 31.01.2020
- Chapter 51 31.01.2020
- Chapter 50 29.01.2020
- Chapter 49 29.01.2020
- chapter 48 28.01.2020
- chapter 47 28.01.2020
- chapter 46 28.01.2020
- chapter 45 28.01.2020
- chapter 44 28.01.2020
- chapter 43 28.01.2020
- Chapter 42 25.01.2020
- Chapter 41 19.07.2023
- Chapter 40 25.01.2020
- Chapter 39 25.01.2020
- Chapter 38 19.07.2023
- Chapter 37 19.07.2023
- Chapter 36 23.01.2020
- Chapter 35 19.07.2023
- Chapter 34 23.01.2020
- Chapter 33 23.01.2020
- Chapter 32 23.01.2020
- Chapter 31 23.01.2020
- Chapter 30 21.01.2020
- Chapter 29 20.01.2020
- Chapter 28 20.01.2020
- Chapter 27 20.01.2020
- Chapter 26 20.01.2020
- Chapter 25 20.01.2020
- Chapter 24 20.01.2020
- Chapter 23 20.01.2020
- Chapter 22 20.01.2020
- Chapter 21 20.01.2020
- Chapter 20 20.01.2020
- Chapter 19 20.01.2020
- Chapter 18 20.01.2020
- Chapter 17 15.01.2020
- Chapter 16 15.01.2020
- Chapter 15 11.01.2020
- Chapter 14 11.01.2020
- Chapter 13 11.01.2020
- Chapter 12 11.01.2020
- Chapter 11 11.01.2020
- Chapter 10 11.01.2020
- Chapter 9 11.01.2020
- Chapter 8 27.12.2019
- Chapter 7 27.12.2019
- Chapter 6 27.12.2019
- Chapter 5 27.12.2019
- Chapter 4 27.12.2019
- Chapter 3 27.12.2019
- Chapter 2 27.12.2019
- Chapter 1 27.12.2019
Lmao this is the first time I’ve seen the comments so positive I guess ima give this a shot
does the engrish get any better? its like i’m reading through google translator
man does a black flash every time he talks cool bro
I‘m absolutely stupid. Back then I had a little trauma, because it had back then 460 chapters (I only read manhwas, manhuas etc. 60-280 chapters) and now I read it again
First thing in the morning, check if theres a new chapter. Also, best action Manhua of all time.
Waited 80 chapters its time to read!
…I deserved it.
I dont get why this manhua has 4.6 rading
never in my life reading manhua that has many chapter till the end but this manhua make me, so it is the best all I’m saying
Its alright just takes to much time to get anywhere story wise
Slow progress, 528 chapter but still on and on about 1 empire
World bulding is meh
Naruto talk no jutsu + Detective Conan smartasses brain + vanilla death of Jujutsu kaisen
the pacing is pretty slow mc is really taking his time in cultivation
spoiler
he is in like 3 levels below guys he’s against in chapter 525. His level is similar to some guys 400 chapters ago but he knows a lot of techniques, he has strong arm powers and yet to master 8 dragon souls and eye of the void yet he get owerpowered by actually strong guys and no idea what is he planning to do next
43rd Official Manhua Review
Plot 8.5/10 (wants to get revenge and best the strongest kinda)
Uniqueness 9.1/10 (Mc is generic, but the scheming is BEYOND most manhua MCS)
Onion Cutting ninja, STOP WHY ARE YOU DOING THIS TO ME ;[
Character Development 9.2/10 (MC starting to change just a little bit and other characters are adjusting to reality)
Plot Development 8.8/10 Relatively slow as their are plenty I MEAN PLENTY of arcs after this (prefer slow over rushed)
Side Character 9.2/10 (FUN TOOLS)
Romance, hehe Only one actual draws out a response
Art Style 9.8/10
Fit tags? Psychological and dark kinda need to be here
Violence, bruh this whole damn series is a crime XD
Comedy, if you enjoy people suffering (does have some funny moments though)
MC 9.7/10 Bro schemes the schemer of schemes
action, HYPER ACTION PACTED, besides the dialogue about the devious schemes
Villians, have brains and aren’t just flat out stupid
Villians also have motivations and individual goals and are not just used for MC as power ups or “challenges”
Plot armor, honestly I felt it was all within reason and it didn’t feel very prevalent with the story whatsoever”
Memorability 9.5/10
Fights, Super enjoyable and brutal
Reincarnated, yeah MC use to be big Emperor
menace to society? The society is a menace to him at this point. Bro makes War crimes look like parlor tricks.
Revenge plot, Yes gotta go kill them old geezers
Waifus, WE HAVE ONE hopefully soon
background art style, actual fine
Character Art Style 9/10
Translations, its shit from around 1-120 I think and then it improves and gets much better
Mistakes, alot in the beginning gets better later on
How dark is it?… uhhh…..Imagine Aizen and then throw his morals so far out the window that even the abyss screams in fear
Annoying characters, we don’t talk about this
Tips: Enjoy and don’t expect a nice/kind/loving/peaceful MC bro makes the abyss quake in fear
Pacing, Slightly slow which is fine
Mc intellectual, bro convinces Aizen hes trust worthy
Approximate read time, No lifers a week, Lifers 2 weeks to 2 months
Chapter finished at 522
Final Ranking is 9.8/10 Tier System S-
bookmarked, Definitely needed in my life
Need to read? if you don’t read this your missing out
Cya in the next one folks
Shameless plug in
I have and insta where I upload all my reviews in one place (themanhwawatcher77)
Best MC ever written.
Y